290 Kilometer stretch of Communities in Ghana at risk of coastal erosion – GHA

About 290-kilometer stretch of coastal communities in Ghana are currently at a high risk of non-tidal flooding and coastal erosion.

This is according to the Chief Executive Officer of the Ghana Hydrological Authority, Dr. John Kissi, who is calling for an urgent need for protection, He said about 390 kilometers of such risks existed but out of that 80 kilometers have been safeguarded so far.

Dr. John Kissi, who was speaking to journalists during an inspection tour of some vital projects, including drainage systems and coastal protection works in the Western Region, indicated that about Eight (8) kilometers more of the coastline which remains exposed to coastal flooding and erosion is currently ongoing.

He emphasized the need for continued investment in coastal protection and drainage infrastructure.

“We have about 290 kilometer stretch of our coastline at risk which requires that we work hard to protect it. Overall, it is about 370, but with the investment that the government has made so far, we have been able to protect about 80 kilometers, it is left with about 290, if we don’t find ways to raise funds early but wait for the government alone to provide the funding, then we would be regretting in no time when erosion wipes out the land. So we are preparing to increase publicity for the the National Hydrological Fund so that individuals and organizations can support us with Funds to enable us to take care of projects like this and other areas. The citizens must also help to protect the coastline.

“Our scope covers a 290-kilometer stretch, including areas around Shama, Cape Coast, Ningo Prampram, and Maritime University, which are also highly exposed to coastal flooding and erosion”.

Engineer Abraham Sackey who is working on the Aboadze breakwaters project, explained the project’s significance for fishing communities like Aboadze in the Shama District.

“When we arrived, we found an open space that was a persistent concern for the community. The local fishermen complained about the challenges they faced during high waves and tidal surges, which often damaged their canoes. In response, our company decided to construct a breakwater wall to protect their canoes and boost their livelihoods. This project holds great significance for the fishing community, Safeguard canoes from tidal damage”

“Initially, during high tide, the community had to constantly monitor their canoes to prevent damage. However, with the breakwater wall, they will have peace of mind and increased productivity.”

As the national institution responsible for monitoring rivers and surface water bodies, the Ghana Hydrological Authority plays a crucial role in programming and coordinating coastal protection works, constructing and maintaining storm drains, and monitoring surface water bodies to prevent floods. However, they are seriously challenged.

Lucy Odoom is a member of their audit committee.

“I’m thoroughly impressed by the Ghana Hydrological Authority’s critical role in protecting Ghana’s coastline. Visiting the site has given me a deeper appreciation for their work and the extent of their involvement in this coastal project. I strongly urge the government to provide sufficient resources to enable them to achieve their mandate.” She stated.

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