Ghana has taken a significant step towards integrating commercial motorcycles, popularly referred to as Okada, and tricycle operations into its transport system with the inauguration of an Inter-Agency Review Committee to assess and revise the Road Traffic Regulations 2012, L.I. 2180.
The 18-member committee, launched by Minister of Transport Hon. Joseph Bukari Nikpe on March 18, 2025, is tasked with evaluating the feasibility of legalizing motorcycles and tricycles, commonly referred to as Okada, for fare-paying passenger services. The move reflects a growing recognition of the economic role these vehicles play in Ghana’s urban and rural transport sectors.
For many Ghanaians, Okada services provide a crucial lifeline, offering quick and flexible transportation, especially in areas with limited access to traditional public transit. Despite their importance, these services currently operate outside the legal framework, leading to enforcement challenges, safety concerns, and a lack of proper regulations to protect riders and passengers.
The committee’s formation aligns with President John Dramani Mahama’s vision of creating a structured and safe environment for commercial motorcycle operations. Minister Nikpe’s recent visit to Kigali, Rwanda—a city renowned for its successful motorcycle taxi regulations—has also influenced the approach, bringing insights from international best practices.
The committee will work under three guiding principles: safety, inclusivity, and innovation. Their mandate includes gathering data, engaging stakeholders, and proposing amendments that balance safety with economic opportunities. Stakeholder consultations will play a vital role in shaping policies that address concerns from transport operators, law enforcement agencies, and the commuting public.
This initiative signals a shift in Ghana’s transportation policy, recognizing the need to embrace informal transport modes while ensuring safety and efficiency. With the committee’s recommendations, the government aims to create a structured framework that not only safeguards lives but also formalizes an industry that provides employment to thousands across the country.